Nepal Medical Emergency Guide

Medical emergencies in Nepal require faster decision-making than in countries with universal emergency services. Preparation and knowing your options are everything.

Overview

Kathmandu emergency numbers: Nepal Police 100, Ambulance 102. The CIWEC Travel Medicine Center (+977-1-4424111) and Nepal International Clinic (+977-1-4434642) are the two most experienced facilities for treating travellers in Kathmandu, staffed with English-speaking physicians. For altitude emergencies (AMS, HACE, HAPE) on trekking routes: descend immediately -- this is always the correct first action. The Himalayan Rescue Association maintains aid posts at Pheriche (EBC route) and Manang (Annapurna Circuit) staffed by physicians during trekking season. Helicopter evacuation is activated by calling your travel insurance emergency line -- save this number in your phone before departing home. Road accidents: Nepal Red Cross First Aid response exists in cities; on highway accidents, trucks and passersby typically assist until police arrive (call 100).

FAQ

What are the signs of serious altitude sickness (HACE/HAPE)? Ataxia (inability to walk a straight line), confusion, severe headache not responding to ibuprofen, wet cough with pink froth, or extreme breathlessness at rest. Any of these require immediate descent and evacuation -- do not sleep on these symptoms.

Can I trust local pharmacies in Nepal? Urban pharmacies (Kathmandu, Pokhara) are generally reliable. Always check expiry dates. For prescription medications from home, carry your own supply -- exact equivalents may not be available.